Mars as a Sign of the Zodiac
Maker
Peter Flötner
(German, 1485/90-1546)
Datecirca 1540
MediumCast gilt bronze plaquette
Dimensions2 5/8 x 4 in. (6.7 x 10.2 cm)
Credit LinePurchase, The Cochrane-Woods Collection
Object number1977.115
Status
Not on viewThe Renaissance period inherited medieval beliefs that the earthly world is governed by the stars and the seven planets, each associated with a godly entity. Linked to the different planets were different influences, both good and bad, which could affect one’s personality and character. For example, those born under the sign of Mars, the god of war, demonstrated a bellicose nature and were thus suited to becoming warriors. Such astrological gods were popularly represented in pictorial cycles of the zodiac that featured them riding through the skies in chariots pulled by flying creatures. Punched with a hole in the top, this plaquette was meant to be hung on the wall, its small size offering an intimate view into the cosmic nature of the scene.
Smart Publications:
At the Smart
The Place of the Antique in Early Modern Europe
circa 1720
Antonio Gentili (also called Antonio Gentili da Faenza)
circa 1550, with 17th - century and later? reworkings
Giovanni Bernardi da Castelbolognese
1529 - 1530
circa 1525 - 1550
